Bird guideTristan Albatross

Among the major experts, BirdLife International has split this species, Diomedea refers to Diomedes , whose companions turned to birds.

⚠️Endangered

At a glance

FamilyAlbatrosses
SizeGiant
RarityRare
HabitatPelagic; breeds on Gough and Inaccessible Islands and ranges extensively across the South Atlantic.
Best timeNo reliable seasonal peak is available from Australian records.

Sounds

Sound sample
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Recorded by Chris Taylor

Range map

Range map

3approx hotspots
6approx records
0states
Low confidenceMediumHigh confidence

Aggregated occurance data is sourced from 14 different actively-updating datasets including eBird Australia, iNaturalist Australia, BirdLife Australia, and multiple state-based bird surveys through Atlas of Living Australia.

Species notes

Overview

Plumage highly variable, starting chocolate-brown with a white face and gradually becoming whiter over many years. Younger birds separated from Southern Royal Albatross by darker tail, brown markings on head and back, and lack of black “lips” on cutting edge of bill. Older birds more difficult to separate; focus on more coarsely marked upperwings, often with conspicuous white patch in center of wing, and lack of black “lips”. Often shows orange stain on cheek, never shown by Southern Royal. Identification from other Wandering-type Albatross, especially Snowy, extremely difficult. Tristan usually occurs further north, but significant overlap.

Behavior

Ranges widely over the South Atlantic using long gliding flight to forage for squid, fish, and carrion at sea.

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